Pardon my ignorance, but do I need an external monitor to use this, or can I just plug this into my MacBook Pro and have improved graphics performance on the built-in display?
Does it? Because i remember it worked during the betas but then Apple disabled support for the internal display... which made the GPU somewhat useless. Did they fix that lately?
Note: it works if you install Windows is also useless to me. Does it work with the internal display with OS X?
This is false. You can hack support for internal display acceleration, but it requires using a "Phantom" display dongle adapter and results in significantly worse performance because of the limited bandwidth available.
Thanks, I investigated a bit more since this doesn't seem obvious (to me) reading the egpu product pages or reviews.
This is what I found: https://github.com/mayankk2308/set-egpu so it doesn't look like things currently just work out of the box?